Not that we as Muslim women needed this confirmation of what we already knew. We have always known that when it comes to the relations between men and women where sexual interest is involved, it always starts with the look. When it comes to the root of all corruption in society that results from the exploitation of women, it starts with the look. When it comes to the woman not being valued as a human being for her mind and character and only prized for her beauty, it starts with the look.
A look is a powerful and often times imperceptible tool of communication. A look can freeze you in your tracks. That’s why we have expressions like, if looks could kill. Having a romantic interest in someone is described as: having eyes for someone. An unfaithful partner is described as having a roving eye. It’s pretty obvious how the unrestricted permission to gaze at a strange woman has led to filth in society. But how does the male gaze affect the woman who is being stared at? A team of leading US and Israeli researchers has asked exactly this question. What they found will come as no surprise to any woman who is honest with herself about how she feels when ogled at by a man. They found that a woman is literally silenced by the male glance, calling it a psychological muzzle for the woman. They had women talk about themselves while a man listened and watched them on a screen from the neck up, neck down or not at all. They found that women talked about themselves less than men when they knew their bodies were being looked at. The men had no such issues, and talked regardless of whether they were being looked at or not.
It is obvious that a woman is different from a man. Leaf through any women’s magazine and you’ll find 95% of the pictures and ads contain women and then leaf through any men’s magazine and you’ll find that over 90 – 95% of pictures and ads contain women also. Dr. Louann Brizendine, neuropsychiatrist and author of The Male Brain, says that a man’s number one mate detector is visual and it takes a man only 1/5th of a second to identify whether he is attracted to a woman. So when the secular system tells us that as men and women we are all, not just equal, but the same, and we should have the right to act and dress the same, it is simply a denial of reality.
As Muslims, we understand that in order to have a society that is pure from the filth of adultery, that protects the sanctity of marriage from the unnecessary strain of distraction, longing and dissatisfaction with one’s partner, exploitation, objectification and degradation of women based on their sexuality, there need to be rules regarding dress code and the mixing of the sexes. As Muslim women, we follow the Islamic dress code of hijab and jilbab, first and foremost, because it is an order from Allah our Creator who knows what is best for us. We also see the wisdom behind following these and the benefit that comes not only to society but also to ourselves. Since wearing the hijab and jilbab, I have never had a day or moment of anxiety about how I look or fit in, when I’m out in public. My appearance and the value that is attached to it is completely taken out of the equation whether it is considered positive or negative by society. I would rather not be evaluated on those terms. How shallow would I be if I valued myself at all on how I looked and not on my character, my mind, my ideas, my dedication to my family, my loyalty to my friends, and my contribution to society.
Allah (swt) has told us in the Quran, “Tell the believing men to lower their gaze and to protect their private parts. That is purer for them. Verily Allah is All-Aware of what they do. And tell the believing women to lower their gaze and protect their private parts…” [24:30-31]
In addition, Prophet Muhammad (s.a.w) said, “…do not let a second look follow the first. The first look is allowed to you but not the second.” [Ahmad, Abu Dawood, at-Tirmidhi].
According to a Tradition related by Abu Umamah, the Holy Prophet said: “If a Muslim happens to glance at the charms of a woman and then turns his eyes away, Allah will bless his worship and devotion and will make it all the more sweet. ”. [Musnad Ahmad]. ‘Abdullah bin Mas’ud quotes the Prophet as having said: “Allah says that the gaze is one of the poisonous arrows of Satan. Whoever forsakes it, out of His fear, he will be rewarded with a faith whose sweetness he will relish in his own heart.” [Tabarani]. It’s huge how through these “small” injunctions that Allah (swt) has simultaneously protected the individual and the society as well as both men and women. With respect women, Islam imposes on society the obligation to humanize us instead of objectifying us. With respect to men, they are protected from becoming slaves to their desires and being pre-occupied with baser instincts.
A look at Islamic history will show it rife with exemplary women who reached great heights in society. These women never had a care for how they looked when they interacted in society. Their mental universe did not include such limiting thoughts that gave them a ranking based on their appearance. Insha’Allah, if Allah helps me, I plan to learn more and write more about these women who were the torchbearers that we need to follow as we carve out a path to the change that is coming in the Muslim world where Islam will once again inform not only the values but indeed the laws and structures of society.